Anatomy And Physiologyan Integrative Approach 2nd Edition by McKinley – Test Bank

Anatomy And Physiologyan Integrative Approach 2nd Edition by McKinley – Test Bank

Chapter 13

Nervous System: Brain and Cranial Nerves

Multiple Choice Questions

Lobes of the brain are named for the bones superficial to them and are part of the

A. cerebrum.
B. cerebellum.
C. diencephalon.
D. metencephalon.

HAPS Objective: H07.03 Describe the orientation of the brain relative to bones of the skull.
HAPS Topic: Module H07 Division, origin, & function of component parts of the brain.
Learning Objective: 13.01.01 Describe the general anatomic features of the brain.
Section: 13.01
Topic: Gross anatomy of the components of the brain

The shallow depressions between folds on the surface of the brain are called

A. gyri.
B. sulci.
C. ventricles.
D. syncitia.

HAPS Objective: H07.03 Describe the orientation of the brain relative to bones of the skull.
HAPS Topic: Module H07 Division, origin, & function of component parts of the brain.
Learning Objective: 13.01.01 Describe the general anatomic features of the brain.
Section: 13.01
Topic: Gross anatomy of the components of the brain

3. In human brain anatomy, the term ______ is synonymous with anterior.
   A.caudal
   B. dorsal
   C. rostral

HAPS Objective: H07.03 Describe the orientation of the brain relative to bones of the skull.
HAPS Topic: Module H07 Division, origin, & function of component parts of the brain.
Learning Objective: 13.02.01 Compare and contrast the structure and locations of the three meninges, and list the spaces found between the meninges.
Section: 13.01
Section: 13.02
Topic: Gross anatomy of the components of the brain

4. Arrange the primary brain vesicles in the correct anterior to posterior order.
   a: Rhombencephalon
   b: Mesencephalon
   c: Prosencephalon
   A.  a, c, b
   B.  b, a, c
   C.  a, b, c
   D.  c, b, a
   E.  c, a, b

HAPS Objective: H07.01 List the five developmental regions of the brain and identify the major areas of the adult brain that arise from each region.
HAPS Topic: Module H07 Division, origin, & function of component parts of the brain.
Learning Objective: 13.01.03 Provide the scientific names for the embryonic forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain.
Section: 13.01
Topic: Division, origin, and function of parts of the brain

Neural tissue develops in the embryo from a portion of the

1. ectoderm.
   B. endoderm.
   C. mesoderm.

HAPS Objective: H07.01 List the five developmental regions of the brain and identify the major areas of the adult brain that arise from each region.
HAPS Topic: Module H07 Division, origin, & function of component parts of the brain.
Learning Objective: 13.01.02 Describe the process of neurulation.
Section: 13.01
Topic: Division, origin, and function of parts of the brain

Fill in the Blank Questions

6. The process by which the notochord induces the formation of the neural tube is known as _________.
   neurulation

HAPS Objective: H07.01 List the five developmental regions of the brain and identify the major areas of the adult brain that arise from each region.
HAPS Topic: Module H07 Division, origin, & function of component parts of the brain.
Learning Objective: 13.01.02 Describe the process of neurulation.
Section: 13.01
Topic: Division, origin, and function of parts of the brain

7. The scientific name for the embryonic midbrain is the _________.
   mesencephalon

HAPS Objective: H07.01 List the five developmental regions of the brain and identify the major areas of the adult brain that arise from each region.
HAPS Topic: Module H07 Division, origin, & function of component parts of the brain.
Learning Objective: 13.01.03 Provide the scientific names for the embryonic forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain.
Section: 13.01
Topic: Division, origin, and function of parts of the brain

Multiple Choice Questions

The primary vesicle from which the metencephalon arises is the

A. diencephalon.
B. rhombencephalon.
C. mesencephalon.
D. myelencephalon.
E. proscencephalon.

HAPS Objective: H07.01 List the five developmental regions of the brain and identify the major areas of the adult brain that arise from each region.
HAPS Topic: Module H07 Division, origin, & function of component parts of the brain.
Learning Objective: 13.01.04 Name the five secondary brain vesicles, and describe their embryonic origins.
Section: 13.01
Topic: Division, origin, and function of parts of the brain

The opening of the neural tube that is closest to the future head is the

A. anterior neural fold.
B. cranial neuropore.
C. rostral neural groove.
D. caudal neural canal.
E. neural crest aperture.

HAPS Objective: H07.01 List the five developmental regions of the brain and identify the major areas of the adult brain that arise from each region.
HAPS Topic: Module H07 Division, origin, & function of component parts of the brain.
Learning Objective: 13.01.02 Describe the process of neurulation.
Section: 13.01
Topic: Division, origin, and function of parts of the brain

10. Arrange the five secondary vesicles in the correct anterior to posterior order.
    a: Diencephalon
    b: Myelencephalon
    c: Telencephalon
    d: Metencephalon
    e: Mesencephalon
    A. b, a, c, d, e
    B.  a, b, c, d, e
    C.  b, c, a, e, d
    D.  c, d, e, a, b
    E.  c, a, e, d, b

HAPS Objective: H07.01 List the five developmental regions of the brain and identify the major areas of the adult brain that arise from each region.
HAPS Topic: Module H07 Division, origin, & function of component parts of the brain.
Learning Objective: 13.01.04 Name the five secondary brain vesicles, and describe their embryonic origins.
Section: 13.01
Topic: Division, origin, and function of parts of the brain